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My Response to Pope John Paul's Recent Book,
Memory and Identity
By Mary Lynn Murphy, President of CPCSM
March 2, 2005

As Pope John Paul approaches the end of his reign, it is discouraging to many Catholics that his recent book, Memory and Identity, contains disparaging comments about homosexuality. Among other subjects, the book includes an unequivocal condemnation of same-sex marriage as "part of a new ideology of evil," and as an "insidious" and "hidden" threat to families and society. These are harsh words about loving gay couples from a man viewed as one of the world's great spiritual leaders.

Many Catholics with gay, lesbian, bisexual, and trangendered (GLBT) loved ones are not only offended, but baffled by such characterizations. For us, the Pope's message is completely inconsistent with the lives and unions of gay persons we know. His message diminishes the contributions, the leadership, and the joy gay persons bring to our families and communities. It also devalues the individuality and integrity of many GLBT individuals, couples, and families. The Pope's view is in stark contrast to the pastoral tone of the American Bishops' letter entitled, "Always Our Children."

In a spirit of respect, it is time for individual Catholics and gay supportive organizations to step forward. One such group, the Catholic Pastoral Committee on Sexual Minorities, (CPCSM), has for 25 years defended the legitimacy, safety, and self-actualization of gay persons in the Catholic arena. Our approach is one of thoughtful reflection and respectful dialogue on the subject of homosexuality and Catholicism. "Conversation, not Condemnation" could be our motto. Unfortunately, John Paul has chosen condemnation over dialogue.

As society ponders the Pope's legacy, we at CPCSM wonder, what might be the legacy of his language in the lives of GLBT persons? How many gay couples will be wounded by phrases, like "an ideology of evil," to describe their committed unions? What is the impact when, in defiance of psychiatry and science, the Vatican labels them "objectively disordered" and "intrinsically inclined toward evil"? What hope does it offer Catholic gay youth as they envision a future deprived of partners and children of their own? Will more Catholic families be fractured in name of the Church? Will escalating numbers of Catholic families abandon the Church in support of their gay children? Will the Pope's terminology encourage increased discrimination against GLBT persons? Will it provide license for violence toward gay persons and their partners?

For CPCSM and many others, these unanswered questions pose unacceptable risks. In unison with like-minded Catholics, we wish to express our profound objection to both the language and the message about homosexuality contained in Memory and Identity.

Meanwhile, CPCSM will continue to support and to celebrate the lives and unions of both gay and straight adults with the conviction that sexuality is a God given gift intended for loving, respectful, and responsible expression by all mature persons.



Catholic Church Can Overcome
Fear of GLBT People
By Michael J. Bayly
Star Tribune, 12/18/2004

In response to an act of vandalism at the Cathedral of St. Paul last month, church officials have declared that an "anti-gay exorcism" involving the "ritualistic sprinkling of oil and salt" was the action of a "deluded" individual.

Yet for many gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender (GLBT) Catholics, it is difficult to separate such delusional anti-gay behavior from the increasingly anti-gay rhetoric of the Catholic Church -- rhetoric that is so contrary to the lives of GLBT Catholics that it seems equally delusional.

When the church hierarchy labels GLBT people's longing for relational intimacy as "intrinsically evil" and "objectively disordered," it gives subtle permission for anti-gay behavior. If such behavior on the part of an individual is going to be denounced by the church as "misguided" and "deluded," then so too should the church's language and theology that fuel and justify it.

The hierarchy needs to recognize the direct connection between its own anti-gay language and how the internalization of this language leads to anti-gay behavior.

Some within the hierarchy have made the connection. Thomas Gumbleton, bishop of Detroit, has described the church's language concerning homosexuality as "cruel" and "unjustified." He goes on to advise: "I would never expect a parent to say [such words] to his or her child."

As a gay Catholic man, I respectfully challenge the leadership within the church to prayerfully reflect upon Bishop Gumbleton's words, as well as those of Dr. Rowan Williams, the archbishop of Canterbury. Williams recently declared to the world's Anglican churches, "Any words that could make it easier for someone to attack or abuse a homosexual person are words of which we must repent."

GLBT Catholics and their families who know and declare that their lives and relationships are a gift from God are accused of wanting to "change the church." Fueling this accusation is the erroneous belief that the Catholic Church is somehow unchanged and unchangeable, somehow incapable of growing and developing. If this were the case then not only would the Catholic Church still be teaching that the sun revolves around the earth, but it would also be ambiguous on the moral issue of slavery and hostile to the idea of democracy.

Catholics open to the development of church teaching have also been accused of basing their morality on cultural trends. Such suspicion of culture denies the reality that it is through a range of relational contexts that the church as the people of God has always experienced God's transforming presence.

For example, in the past women were judged to be incapable of many of the things men could do. That view has been nearly erased due to the dramatic emergence and involvement of women in church and society.

Those of us -- gay and straight -- within the Catholic Church who embrace a theology of sexuality that is reality-based and scientifically supported, understand our efforts as revealing God's love in the lives and relationships of all people -- gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender people included. We're doing what our brother Jesus did -- making visible the reign of God already in our midst but so often hidden by oppressive structures and by ignorance and fear.

History shows that the overcoming of such fear and ignorance takes time. Nevertheless, with a growing number of Catholics, I look forward to the day when the church's teaching on sexuality joyously proclaims God's presence in the lives and relationships of GLBT people, as it should for all.

Michael Bayly, Minneapolis, is the coordinator of the Twin Cities-based grass-roots, independent coalition Catholic Pastoral Committee on Sexual Minorities (www.mtn.org/cpcsm).


Catholic Church: It's time to re-evaluate
our views on human sexuality

by Michael J. Bayly
St. Paul Pioneer Press, 8/12/03

One could choose to dismiss the July 19 letter from Catholic Parents Online vice president Phyllis Plum as a comical rant. Has she, for instance, inspected every long-term committed gay relationship in order to declare that each and every one is also "open"? When Plum declares, "Parents continue your watch. Our work is worthy," one visualizes a whispering cartoon spy disappearing down a darkened alley — no doubt on the trail of another gay couple and their "committed (but open)" relationship.

Yet there is a decidedly disturbing aspect to Plum's rhetoric. Hers is the voice of fanaticism and intolerance, the mindset that, according to Nigerian writer and human rights activist Wole Soyinka, "feeds on a compulsion to destroy other beings who do not share (one's) beliefs."

In Plum's view, gay people must be opposed as they are the bearers of immorality and thus threaten civilization. In a recent open letter to Archbishop Harry Flynn, the Suspend Abortion Compact, another reactionary Catholic group with ties to CPO, expressed similar sentiments when it railed against "the deadly sodomic attack" on the Catholic church by the "orchestrated diabolical campaign" of "forces of abominable and terminal evil" manifested by "assorted deviants and perverts."

This is the language of war, the mindset of intolerance that, according to Soyinka, "destroys the creative or adventurous of any community." Those who are consumed by such thinking, he notes, seem "permanently in the dark ages, in the darkest ages of superstition." The minds of such people are set "not on questions, but on the mantra, 'I am right, you are wrong.' " When it comes to issues of human sexuality, members of CPO and, unfortunately, much of the leadership of the Catholic church, base their "right" understanding on a worldview no longer relevant in light of contemporary findings in the human sciences. Accordingly, just as church teaching has changed on issues such as cosmology, the procreative process, slavery, usury, democracy and capital punishment, so too must the church re-evaluate its understanding of human sexuality.

At the grass-roots level — the level of church as people of God — such re-evaluation is well under way. Yet until the church as an institution joins the spirit-led journey of re-evaluation and renewal, groups such as CPO will continue to declare themselves guardians of the "Absolute Truth."

Such absolutists operate from a model that sees truths handed down from on high — complete and unchangeable. Yet as Pope John XXIII reminded us, "We are not on Earth to guard a museum but to cultivate a flowering garden of life." Such a statement implies that revelation filters upwards through human life and experience, that revelation is ongoing. It's a concept that is both wondrous and unsettling. Yet for fundamentalists and absolutists, it is a concept that is extremely threatening. Embracing the reality of ongoing revelation propels us out of our comfortable ghettos of formulated answers and into compassionate, and at times challenging, engagement with the world.

It is through such engagement that we are called to discern and incarnate the reign of God in every aspect of life.

Therefore as Catholics, as people of faith and good will, as spirit-filled beings in a universe infused with the power of the sacred, we must reject any theology that reduces God to a series of doctrinal formulas and scriptural verses. Accordingly, we must reject the narrow theology of CPO that denies and obstructs the Spirit of God alive and afoot within the vast and varied arena of human relationships.
Bayly (e-mail: hangingrock@hotmail.com), of Minneapolis, is the co-president of the Catholic Pastoral Committee on Sexual Minorities, a grass-roots coalition dedicated to creating just and safe environments for gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender people within the Catholic church and society.

A Related Response to Phyllis Plum's
July 19th Letter to Editor in Pioneer Press

To Phyllis Plum and Other CPO Members:
Please Stop Spreading False Information
About GLBT Persons
by David J. McCaffrey, 8/10/03
CPCSM Founder and Board Member

There are so many points that Phyllis Plum makes in her July 19th letter that are scientifically incorrect or are based on information that is no longer supported by the majority of mainstream health professionals that I don't know where to begin with a reaction. For example, if we consult the mainstream scientific community today about homosexuality, most sexologists are saying things like one's sexual orientation is not based upon choice since it is pretty much determined in the earliest years of childhood, primarily by biological factors.

Health professionals have also been saying that GLBT persons are not disordered "intinsically" or otherwise -- for more than 25 years, when they removed homosexuality from their lists of disorders. Therefore, today's leading human services professionals oppose reparative therapy and assert that it has many potential risks. More than 10 mainstream professional medical, mental health, and educational organizations representing hundreds of thousands of professionals have endorsed such statements in a publication of the American Psychological Association, entitled Just the Facts About Sexual Orientation and Youth: A Primer for Principals, Educators, and School Personnel, 1999.)

Ms. Plum's position is understandable if we assume that her worldview, as appears to be the case, is based on medical and psychoanalytical information, as well as the myths and stereotypes, commonly held in the 50's about homosexuality. Then, we could understand why she believes that GLBT persons solicit "at-risk adolescents" in schools or form relationships, always non-monogamous, that are never anything more than mere sodomy . Then we could understand why she and other members of CPO believe that GLBT lifestyles are "self-indulgent and non-life giving" and in need of reparative therapy.

Please acquaint yourselves with the human sciences of the last quarter century, Ms. Plum and other CPO members, and stop spreading your erroneous and outdated misinformation that only leads to despair and self-hatred among GLBT persons, disharmony and confusion among their families, and spiritual violence in our churches. Mainstream scientific information about GLBT persons has drastically changed since you and other members of CPO apparently last consulted reputable professionals rooted in the current health sciences.

How about if parents who hold such outdated beliefs had a child with a heart condition? Would the parents consult physicians whose training was based primarily on medical information from 25 years ago? Or would the parents seek out physicians who continually update themselves on the scientific findings endorsed by professional organizations in the area of pediatric cardiology? Then why does Ms. Plum not recommend that parents follow the same logic when considering how to help their GLBT children?

Hello! The medical and mental health communities have long held that GLBT persons are not disordered! The highest law of the land has recently said that GLBT persons can no longer be considered criminals because of whom they love! We can only hope and pray that Ms. Plum, CPO, and other right-wing religious groups will one day soon follow the example of growing numbers of mainstream religious groups that also no longer consider GLBT persons to be sinners.



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